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Perspiration Stains (1414)
A stain that often needs special treatment, especially during the hot, summer months, is a perspiration stain.
As soon as possible, treat the stain yourself or take the garment to a professional drycleaner. The fresher the stain, the better your chances of removing it.
If the fabric is washable, sponge the perspiration stain with cold water. If using a powdered detergent, apply a paste of that and water directly to the wet fabric, then launder as usual. If using a liquid detergent, let the garment line-dry, then apply the detergent directly to the dry fabric. Then, launder as usual and line-dry, preferably in the sun.
Another method is to soak your garment in warm water and an enzyme presoak for 15 to 30 minutes, then launder. If odor remains, rub with deodorant soap and launder again.
If the stain is new and remains, soak 15 minutes in an ammonia solution of 1 quart warm water, ½ tsp. liquid hand-washing detergent and 1 TBSP. ammonia. Rinse in water. Be sure to check the solution on the garment to be sure it is colorfast by testing on an inside seam or hem area. Let air-dry and then launder as usual.
If the stain is old and remains, soak 15 minutes in vinegar solution of 1 quart warm water, ½ tsp. liquid hand-washing detergent and 1 TBSP. white vinegar. Rinse in water. Be sure to check solution on the garment to be sure it is colorfast on an inside seam or hem area. Launder following these guidelines: If using a powdered detergent, apply a paste of that detergent and water directly to the wet fabric, then launder as usual. If using a liquid detergent, let area air-dry. Apply the liquid detergent directly to the stain. Dry and launder as usual.
Work the stain from the reverse side to prevent the substance from penetrating and spreading. Do not rub the stain, as it will cause surface damage to dyes and fibers.
For more information on this subject, Please visit the College of Agricultural Sciences Publications Web site.
Feel free to forward, post or reprint any of the "Solutions" in their entirely, but please credit http://www.solutions.psu.edu/ as the original source of information, and please do not change the content.
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